1.
Read the texts below. Match choices. There are three choices you do no need to use. 1.
2.
Read the texts below. Match choices. There are three choices you do no need to use. 2.
3.
Read the texts below. Match choices. There are three choices you do no need to use. 3.
4.
Read the texts below. Match choices. There are three choices you do no need to use. 4.
5.
Read the texts below. Match choices. There are three choices you do no need to use. 5.
6.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 6. What happened to the observatory in 1960?
In London's Greenwich Park, next to the Thames, you'll find the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, a building which has an important place in the history of astronomical research. It is best known for marking the location of the prime meridian, a line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
The observatory was commissioned by King Charles II and the building was completed in 1676.
Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was the first scientific research facility built in Britain. The first director of the observatory was John Flamsteed and the first building was named after him. Flamsteed
was in charge of studying and mapping the stars, mainly so they could be used by sailors to avoid accidents at sea. In 1957, scientific work was moved to a different location; since 1960, the Greenwich
site has been used as a museum.
Visitors to the museum can see a metal line on the ground which shows the path of the prime meridian. Between the years 1848 and 1972, all the world’s major countries started using time zones which were based on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is the local time at the prime meridian. For example, people in the UK often say GMT+1 for the time zone which is one hour ahead of the UK. However, it is more common in the rest of the world to use the term Universal Time, which is written UTC+1. To help people in London set their clocks and watches a time ball was installed on the roof of the observatory, which still drops every day at exactly 1 p.m.
It is popular for visitors to take pictures of each other with one foot on either side of the prime meridian line—that is, with one foot in the east and the other foot in the west. Since 1999, a green laser has shone across the London night sky, following the prime meridian north across the city. If you continued the line south, it would pass through the UK, France, Spain, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana and end in Antarctica.
7.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 7. What is the time difference between GMT and UTC?
In London's Greenwich Park, next to the Thames, you'll find the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, a building which has an important place in the history of astronomical research. It is best known for marking the location of the prime meridian, a line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
The observatory was commissioned by King Charles II and the building was completed in 1676.
Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was the first scientific research facility built in Britain. The first director of the observatory was John Flamsteed and the first building was named after him. Flamsteed
was in charge of studying and mapping the stars, mainly so they could be used by sailors to avoid accidents at sea. In 1957, scientific work was moved to a different location; since 1960, the Greenwich
site has been used as a museum.
Visitors to the museum can see a metal line on the ground which shows the path of the prime meridian. Between the years 1848 and 1972, all the world’s major countries started using time zones which were based on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is the local time at the prime meridian. For example, people in the UK often say GMT+1 for the time zone which is one hour ahead of the UK. However, it is more common in the rest of the world to use the term Universal Time, which is written UTC+1. To help people in London set their clocks and watches a time ball was installed on the roof of the observatory, which still drops every day at exactly 1 p.m.
It is popular for visitors to take pictures of each other with one foot on either side of the prime meridian line—that is, with one foot in the east and the other foot in the west. Since 1999, a green laser has shone across the London night sky, following the prime meridian north across the city. If you continued the line south, it would pass through the UK, France, Spain, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana and end in Antarctica.
8.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 8. Why does a ball drop every day on top of the observatory?
In London's Greenwich Park, next to the Thames, you'll find the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, a building which has an important place in the history of astronomical research. It is best known for marking the location of the prime meridian, a line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
The observatory was commissioned by King Charles II and the building was completed in 1676.
Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was the first scientific research facility built in Britain. The first director of the observatory was John Flamsteed and the first building was named after him. Flamsteed
was in charge of studying and mapping the stars, mainly so they could be used by sailors to avoid accidents at sea. In 1957, scientific work was moved to a different location; since 1960, the Greenwich
site has been used as a museum.
Visitors to the museum can see a metal line on the ground which shows the path of the prime meridian. Between the years 1848 and 1972, all the world’s major countries started using time zones which were based on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is the local time at the prime meridian. For example, people in the UK often say GMT+1 for the time zone which is one hour ahead of the UK. However, it is more common in the rest of the world to use the term Universal Time, which is written UTC+1. To help people in London set their clocks and watches a time ball was installed on the roof of the observatory, which still drops every day at exactly 1 p.m.
It is popular for visitors to take pictures of each other with one foot on either side of the prime meridian line—that is, with one foot in the east and the other foot in the west. Since 1999, a green laser has shone across the London night sky, following the prime meridian north across the city. If you continued the line south, it would pass through the UK, France, Spain, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana and end in Antarctica.
9.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 9. What do the countries mentioned in the last paragraph have in common?
In London's Greenwich Park, next to the Thames, you'll find the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, a building which has an important place in the history of astronomical research. It is best known for marking the location of the prime meridian, a line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
The observatory was commissioned by King Charles II and the building was completed in 1676.
Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was the first scientific research facility built in Britain. The first director of the observatory was John Flamsteed and the first building was named after him. Flamsteed
was in charge of studying and mapping the stars, mainly so they could be used by sailors to avoid accidents at sea. In 1957, scientific work was moved to a different location; since 1960, the Greenwich
site has been used as a museum.
Visitors to the museum can see a metal line on the ground which shows the path of the prime meridian. Between the years 1848 and 1972, all the world’s major countries started using time zones which were based on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is the local time at the prime meridian. For example, people in the UK often say GMT+1 for the time zone which is one hour ahead of the UK. However, it is more common in the rest of the world to use the term Universal Time, which is written UTC+1. To help people in London set their clocks and watches a time ball was installed on the roof of the observatory, which still drops every day at exactly 1 p.m.
It is popular for visitors to take pictures of each other with one foot on either side of the prime meridian line—that is, with one foot in the east and the other foot in the west. Since 1999, a green laser has shone across the London night sky, following the prime meridian north across the city. If you continued the line south, it would pass through the UK, France, Spain, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana and end in Antarctica.
10.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 10. What is the significance of the green laser light shining across London?
In London's Greenwich Park, next to the Thames, you'll find the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, a building which has an important place in the history of astronomical research. It is best known for marking the location of the prime meridian, a line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
The observatory was commissioned by King Charles II and the building was completed in 1676.
Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was the first scientific research facility built in Britain. The first director of the observatory was John Flamsteed and the first building was named after him. Flamsteed
was in charge of studying and mapping the stars, mainly so they could be used by sailors to avoid accidents at sea. In 1957, scientific work was moved to a different location; since 1960, the Greenwich
site has been used as a museum.
Visitors to the museum can see a metal line on the ground which shows the path of the prime meridian. Between the years 1848 and 1972, all the world’s major countries started using time zones which were based on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is the local time at the prime meridian. For example, people in the UK often say GMT+1 for the time zone which is one hour ahead of the UK. However, it is more common in the rest of the world to use the term Universal Time, which is written UTC+1. To help people in London set their clocks and watches a time ball was installed on the roof of the observatory, which still drops every day at exactly 1 p.m.
It is popular for visitors to take pictures of each other with one foot on either side of the prime meridian line—that is, with one foot in the east and the other foot in the west. Since 1999, a green laser has shone across the London night sky, following the prime meridian north across the city. If you continued the line south, it would pass through the UK, France, Spain, Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo, Ghana and end in Antarctica.
11.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 11. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
12.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 12. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
13.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 13. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
14.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 14. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
15.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 15. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
16.
Read the texts below. Match choices to paragraphs. There are two choices you do not need to use. 16. Which of the charity organisations ___________?
11. AUSTRALIAN KOALA FOUNDATION
From its modest origins in 1986, the AKF has grown into a well-known charity organisation. The charity focuses on Saving koalas in their natural habitat wherever possible by collecting relevant information on the number of koalas in the wild and their habitat. To this end, the AKF sets out to educate the government and planners on the importance of preserving suitable habitats for wild koalas. The charity is completely self-funded, not relying on government grants.
12. CANADIAN FOODGRAINS BANK
The Canadian woodgrains bank, or CFB, started out as a result of a group of Canadian farmers looking for a way to share their crops with those less fortunate and hungry. Officially established in 1983, it is now a partnership of 15 churches that work together to support more than 30 countries globally with help. With the aim to end world famine in mind, they not only provide food but also promote sustainable farming practices.
13. ROYAL NATIONAL LIFEBOAT INSTITUTION:
The RNLI, as it is now known, had a much longer name when first set up in 1824; it was then called the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Lives and Property from Shipwreck. As the name suggests, the charity operates a 24/7 search and rescue service for those who run into trouble at sea. It also provides lifeguards for busy beaches and education programmes aimed at teaching school children about water safety. The charity has saved more than 143,000 lives since 1824.
14. RONALD MCDONALD HOUSE CHARITIES
1974 was the year that the first Ronald McDonald House opened its doors, in Philadelphia, USA. The charity provides support for families whose children need to be hospitalised and offers them accommodation close to medical facilities. Its network of support now includes more than 65 areas, both in the USA and abroad. Nowadays, RMHC offers families over 2.5 million overnight stays annually, helping them save in excess of $930 million.
15. IRISH RED CROSS
The Red Cross is the largest multinational charity organisation in the world and has been helping people for one and a half centuries. The Irish branch was set up in 1939, providing first aid to the Irish people, both in times of war and of peace. It boasts a network of 87 branches nationwide, which provides aid ranging from community care and flood support to rescue services and help for refugees.
16. ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
The RSPCA started life in 1824 in a coffee shop in London, UK. The original founders could never have imagined that their modest enterprise to help working animals could end up being one of the most famous animal charities worldwide. The charity offers protection to both wild animals and neglected or unwanted pets and has four wildlife centres as well as numerous animal shelters around the country. Its fundamental aim is to rescue animals that are suffering.
17.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 17.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
18.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 18.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
19.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 19.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
20.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 20.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
21.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 21.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
22.
Read the text below. Choose the one which best fits each space. There are two choices you do not need to use. 22.
We all know about English breakfasts, so I think (17) _______ which is far more delicious. Health experts say that it is not healthy if eaten regularly, but don’t think they will ever persuade anyone to give up this wonderful breakfast. It’s a unique meal, and its success depends on top-quality products. Buy everything from a supermarket and you will have something which is traditional in name only. So, let’s start with (18) _______. The best thing is to go to your local butcher for some good smoked bacon, sausages and black pudding. Of course, free-range eggs are essential, as is home-made bread-the sort of stuff they sell in supermarkets these days simply does not compare.
Of course, all these things have to be cooked carefully. Chuck everything into a pan together and you will have an inedible mess. Every single ingredient of the traditional breakfast cooks at a different speed and (19) _______. When cooking the English breakfast, we all know that the bacon goes in first and then the eggs fry in the bacon fat. Not very difficult at all. But (20) _______ things are a bit more complicated. Sausages go in first, followed by the bacon, then the eggs and lastly the pudding. Too often, the pudding goes in too early, as people mistakenly imagine that it needs a lot of cooking when, in fact, (21) _______.
The heat must be kept just right and the cooking of the breakfast must not be hurried. If you wish to add some tomato, it’s a good idea to grill it separately, which keeps its natural sweetness safe from fat flavours.
As the cooking must not be hurried, neither must the eating. Where workday breakfasts have become
quick and simple, (22) _______. Therefore, have the table laid properly and take your time to enjoy it.
23.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 23.
Most deserts are not uninhabited places, as many people believe. Although during daytime temperatures may reach 38 °C on average and at night drop to even -4 °C, many animals live in these (23) _______. Their survival, however, is dependent on them being able to get the water they need.
Observation of desert animals has revealed a lot about the strategies they employ to (24) _______ this. Researchers have found that beetles, for example, get their daily (25) _______ of water after condensing the moisture from fog on their bodies and dripping it down into their mouth.
Larger desert animals have found another (26) _______ of water. Creatures like hares or rats get their supply by eating considerable amounts of desert vegetation which contain the water they require. It seems, thus, that however extreme the conditions may be, desert animals have developed (27) _______ mechanisms which help them to obtain water.
24.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 24.
Most deserts are not uninhabited places, as many people believe. Although during daytime temperatures may reach 38 °C on average and at night drop to even -4 °C, many animals live in these (23) _______. Their survival, however, is dependent on them being able to get the water they need.
Observation of desert animals has revealed a lot about the strategies they employ to (24) _______ this. Researchers have found that beetles, for example, get their daily (25) _______ of water after condensing the moisture from fog on their bodies and dripping it down into their mouth.
Larger desert animals have found another (26) _______ of water. Creatures like hares or rats get their supply by eating considerable amounts of desert vegetation which contain the water they require. It seems, thus, that however extreme the conditions may be, desert animals have developed (27) _______ mechanisms which help them to obtain water.
25.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 25.
Most deserts are not uninhabited places, as many people believe. Although during daytime temperatures may reach 38 °C on average and at night drop to even -4 °C, many animals live in these (23) _______. Their survival, however, is dependent on them being able to get the water they need.
Observation of desert animals has revealed a lot about the strategies they employ to (24) _______ this. Researchers have found that beetles, for example, get their daily (25) _______ of water after condensing the moisture from fog on their bodies and dripping it down into their mouth.
Larger desert animals have found another (26) _______ of water. Creatures like hares or rats get their supply by eating considerable amounts of desert vegetation which contain the water they require. It seems, thus, that however extreme the conditions may be, desert animals have developed (27) _______ mechanisms which help them to obtain water.
26.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 26.
Most deserts are not uninhabited places, as many people believe. Although during daytime temperatures may reach 38 °C on average and at night drop to even -4 °C, many animals live in these (23) _______. Their survival, however, is dependent on them being able to get the water they need.
Observation of desert animals has revealed a lot about the strategies they employ to (24) _______ this. Researchers have found that beetles, for example, get their daily (25) _______ of water after condensing the moisture from fog on their bodies and dripping it down into their mouth.
Larger desert animals have found another (26) _______ of water. Creatures like hares or rats get their supply by eating considerable amounts of desert vegetation which contain the water they require. It seems, thus, that however extreme the conditions may be, desert animals have developed (27) _______ mechanisms which help them to obtain water.
27.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 27.
Most deserts are not uninhabited places, as many people believe. Although during daytime temperatures may reach 38 °C on average and at night drop to even -4 °C, many animals live in these (23) _______. Their survival, however, is dependent on them being able to get the water they need.
Observation of desert animals has revealed a lot about the strategies they employ to (24) _______ this. Researchers have found that beetles, for example, get their daily (25) _______ of water after condensing the moisture from fog on their bodies and dripping it down into their mouth.
Larger desert animals have found another (26) _______ of water. Creatures like hares or rats get their supply by eating considerable amounts of desert vegetation which contain the water they require. It seems, thus, that however extreme the conditions may be, desert animals have developed (27) _______ mechanisms which help them to obtain water.
28.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 28.
REAL - LIFE STORIES
Becky is volunteering in a charity shop. Actually, she is one of the 23,000 volunteers that run Oxfam's charity shops in the UK. How has volunteering changed Becky’s life?
Becky was a medical student. However, she wasn’t happy with the course she (28) _______. When she decided to leave university, she had to find something to do with her time. Becky (29) _______ her local Oxfam shop, so she just went in and asked if (30) _______ volunteer.
Becky is now in charge of the shop’s book department. She said that volunteering (31) _______ her the structure she needed to get through a hard time in her life. At the same time, she’s very pleased about how her work positively affects the world by supporting Oxfam's projects.
Becky's story teaches us that becoming active members of (32) _______ has multiple benefits. Even the smallest contribution to a good cause can help make a difference in the world, as well as in our personal lives.
29.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 29.
REAL - LIFE STORIES
Becky is volunteering in a charity shop. Actually, she is one of the 23,000 volunteers that run Oxfam's charity shops in the UK. How has volunteering changed Becky’s life?
Becky was a medical student. However, she wasn’t happy with the course she (28) _______. When she decided to leave university, she had to find something to do with her time. Becky (29) _______ her local Oxfam shop, so she just went in and asked if (30) _______ volunteer.
Becky is now in charge of the shop’s book department. She said that volunteering (31) _______ her the structure she needed to get through a hard time in her life. At the same time, she’s very pleased about how her work positively affects the world by supporting Oxfam's projects.
Becky's story teaches us that becoming active members of (32) _______ has multiple benefits. Even the smallest contribution to a good cause can help make a difference in the world, as well as in our personal lives.
30.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 30.
REAL - LIFE STORIES
Becky is volunteering in a charity shop. Actually, she is one of the 23,000 volunteers that run Oxfam's charity shops in the UK. How has volunteering changed Becky’s life?
Becky was a medical student. However, she wasn’t happy with the course she (28) _______. When she decided to leave university, she had to find something to do with her time. Becky (29) _______ her local Oxfam shop, so she just went in and asked if (30) _______ volunteer.
Becky is now in charge of the shop’s book department. She said that volunteering (31) _______ her the structure she needed to get through a hard time in her life. At the same time, she’s very pleased about how her work positively affects the world by supporting Oxfam's projects.
Becky's story teaches us that becoming active members of (32) _______ has multiple benefits. Even the smallest contribution to a good cause can help make a difference in the world, as well as in our personal lives.
31.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 31.
REAL - LIFE STORIES
Becky is volunteering in a charity shop. Actually, she is one of the 23,000 volunteers that run Oxfam's charity shops in the UK. How has volunteering changed Becky’s life?
Becky was a medical student. However, she wasn’t happy with the course she (28) _______. When she decided to leave university, she had to find something to do with her time. Becky (29) _______ her local Oxfam shop, so she just went in and asked if (30) _______ volunteer.
Becky is now in charge of the shop’s book department. She said that volunteering (31) _______ her the structure she needed to get through a hard time in her life. At the same time, she’s very pleased about how her work positively affects the world by supporting Oxfam's projects.
Becky's story teaches us that becoming active members of (32) _______ has multiple benefits. Even the smallest contribution to a good cause can help make a difference in the world, as well as in our personal lives.
32.
Read the text below. For questions choose the correct answer. 32.
REAL - LIFE STORIES
Becky is volunteering in a charity shop. Actually, she is one of the 23,000 volunteers that run Oxfam's charity shops in the UK. How has volunteering changed Becky’s life?
Becky was a medical student. However, she wasn’t happy with the course she (28) _______. When she decided to leave university, she had to find something to do with her time. Becky (29) _______ her local Oxfam shop, so she just went in and asked if (30) _______ volunteer.
Becky is now in charge of the shop’s book department. She said that volunteering (31) _______ her the structure she needed to get through a hard time in her life. At the same time, she’s very pleased about how her work positively affects the world by supporting Oxfam's projects.
Becky's story teaches us that becoming active members of (32) _______ has multiple benefits. Even the smallest contribution to a good cause can help make a difference in the world, as well as in our personal lives.
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